sight setting

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Definition

Noun: The specific adjustment made to the aiming device (sights) of a firearm to account for variables such as distance to the target (elevation) and horizontal drift (windage) for a given set of conditions.

Usage

A "sight setting" is a calibrated position. It is the result of the process of sighting-in a weapon. One dials in or applies a specific "sight setting" before engaging a target.

Examples
  • The sniper calculated the sight setting for 500 meters before taking the shot.
  • For accurate long-range shooting, you must use the correct sight setting for the distance.
  • The manual provides a chart of recommended sight settings for various ranges.
Advanced Usage
  • To take a sight setting: To note or use a pre-determined adjustment.
    • He took the sight setting from his data card and applied it to the scope.
  • Fixed sight setting: A setting that is not intended to be changed for a specific, standard range.
    • The rifle's iron sights have a fixed sight setting for 100 yards.
Variants and Related Words
  • Sight adjustment (n): The act or process of changing the sights; a synonym for the action that results in a "sight setting."
  • Zero (n): A specific type of sight setting where the point of aim and point of impact coincide at a specified range.
  • Windage (n): The horizontal adjustment component of a sight setting.
  • Elevation (n): The vertical adjustment component of a sight setting.
Synonyms
  • Aiming adjustment
  • Sight correction
  • Reticle setting (when referring to optical scopes)
Related Phrases
  • To dial in a sight setting: To adjust the sights to a specific, known position.
    • Before the competition, he dialed in the sight setting for the first stage.
  • To hold over/under: To compensate for range or wind by aiming off-target rather than by changing the mechanical sight setting.
    • Instead of changing his sight setting, he decided to hold over the target.
Notes

The term is primarily used in military, law enforcement, and precision shooting contexts (e.g., hunting, target shooting). It refers to a precise, often numerical, configuration of the sighting system.

Noun
  1. the adjustment of a gunsight for elevation and windage on a particular range under favorable light conditions